Should I join a commune?

Forrest · #1 25th January 2010, 23:43

I'm thinking about joining a commune after I get out of high school to escape the filth and corruption of the capitalist world. How hard would it be to find one that lived solely off the land? Or should I just go to college after I graduate?

radicalgraffiti · #2 25th January 2010, 23:53

so long as capitalism exists you can't escape it, no commune will be cut of from capitalism

core_1 · #3 26th January 2010, 00:05

nah, not worth it. There's extremly little struggle to be conducted from a commune. You may have to deal with a great many lifestylist hippies too

, I couldn't get through that.

Dr Mindbender · #4 26th January 2010, 00:24

i wouldnt do it.

I dont know of other countries, but certainly in the british isles If the pigs, landlords, or bailiffs throw you out and you end up needing state welfare to live you'll be in a world of hurt, if you cant prove your previous whereabouts, means of living etc. They wont pay up and you'll be fucked for alternative accomodation.

Live within the system, agitate and continue to argue for a better one.

cop an Attitude · #5 26th January 2010, 00:24

Detaching yourself from what you are fighting isn't necessary the right course of action. Communes can be fun, they can make descent models for a community (those who make what they use, not scavenge), they can have some great people, but all-in-all, it's a bubble, and bubbles can be popped. Even hermits need to pay taxes and even squatting syndicalist need to buy their shoes somewhere. Its life, and we all participate in it, no matter where we are. If you remove yourself from it then how are you going to relate to the common person/worker? To me, its a trade for some piece of mind, but you do lose something in return.

I have friends that have gone that route, and I would say don't commit yourself to a commune, maybe travel. Hitchhike with a group of anarchists and follow the (direct) action. You'll see a lot more than just sitting around a dilapidated bungalow.

If you are worried about your education, I wouldn't be, I'm not. I am going to school now because I want to know how to make movies, not because I want to be an editor or "have a career". In a decade or so I feel that jobs are going to be so low that I won't really matter if you have a degree or not, just as long as you have the chops for the job. Stay awake and active and eventfully you'll find your ninch. Travel from commune to commune if you want, that wouldn't be a bad idea. See how they operate and their diversity.

See the World, that's what I'm gunna do (after I graduate

)

theredson · #6 26th January 2010, 02:35

My comrade got a loan to buy and fix up an old house. She and three other comrades all pay 303 a month which will be paid off in 15 years. They all work together on the house, cook and store supplies for food not bombs, etc. Some work some live as freegans. Seems much better than squatting a house and getting kicked out.

Bilan · #7 26th January 2010, 04:03

Nah. Not worth it.

*Deconditioned Reflex +1* · #8 26th January 2010, 06:44

change the world , dont exclude yourself from reality

Ravachol · #9 26th January 2010, 18:41

It is impossible to detach oneself from Capitalism in modern society. Although Capitalism's hegemony isn't monolithic or omnipresent, it's grip on social relations is extremely far-reaching and it's logic is embedded in all social processes.

Let us suppose a commune is setup and we define the internal actions of the commune as 'outside capitalism', it still would have to interact with 'the Capitalist world' through numerous relations such as property tax, buying raw materials and tools to work the land, buying seed to sow the land. Eventually the interaction with 'the Capitalist world' through social relations guided by capitalist logic will reproduce capitalism inside your commune if you rely only on your commune for resistance to capitalism.

Secondly, I highly doubt the social structures and power relations that would be established in this commune would be free from Capital or dominance-based power relations. It is more likely Capital is reproduced inside the commune from the very start.

The Ben G · #10 27th January 2010, 02:30

Make your own with its own rules/laws and dont cut youself off from the world. Use it like a base for your oporations.

Forrest · #11 27th January 2010, 03:14

Thanks for all the advice

, I'm definitely rethinking a lot...

cenv · #12 27th January 2010, 06:16

Quote:

Originally Posted by Forrest

I'm thinking about joining a commune after I get out of high school to escape the filth and corruption of the capitalist world. How hard would it be to find one that lived solely off the land? Or should I just go to college after I graduate?

If you have the option, go to college.

You can always decide to join a commune later. Besides, joining a commune to "escape" capitalism is a big decision, and if you're so unsure that you need to ask for advice on the Internet, you should wait until you've had more time to think it through.

Anyway, you can't escape capitalism. You can give up and isolate yourself, or you can fight for a better world.

bcbm · #13 27th January 2010, 07:22

form communes within capitalism and use them as a base for attack.

*Deconditioned Reflex +1* · #14 27th January 2010, 07:55

Quote:

Originally Posted by bcbm

form communes within capitalism and use them as a base for attack.

http://ruralpeople.atspace.org/centr...es_commune.htm

bcbm · #15 27th January 2010, 13:07

what a stupid response.

punisa · #16 1st February 2010, 01:53

Excluding yourself from capitalism is mission impossible. Capitalism must be dismantled from within.
Having that said, I'd suggest to pursue a college degree (if you have funds, naturally).
There are several good ways to go if you are serious about your revolutionary potential, I'd say politics, history, journalism or even economics.
Yes, economics

You must be knowledgeable of the enemy you are fighting against, what better way then to learn it from within?
Also, if you are good at it, you might end up with a high payed job. And this will REALLY put you in a good self evaluation position. Will you choose the comfty life and admit to yourself that you were faking it all along or will you work on destroying the system from inside, the system that btw provided you with a very comfortable life

Make sense right?

Prairie Fire · #17 7th February 2010, 20:07

I've posted and re-posted this article of mine (and others have as well), because these appeals to form a commune keep coming up. In fact, just the other day my friends talked about forming a commune with me on the phone, and I refered them to my analysis:

Quote:

You can run, but you can’t hide…

Prairie Fire

I am writing this piece mostly in frustration over a growing ideological tendency that I am encountering frequently. It is not one incident that has prompted me to write this, but the general drive of large sections of the political left towards this erroneous dead-end.

In the political left-wing, dead-end ideologies and Utopian rubbish are cheap and plentiful (anything to keep tangible revolutionary models at bay). The particular ideological tendency/movement that I’m speaking of does not have a name, but it centers around a common theme of “escaping” from, or “walking away” from , capitalism. For lack of a better term, I’ll refer to this tendency as ” Social-Escapism“.

I hear it everywhere; it is on the campuses, it is in the lyrics of socialist music, and recently it has infiltrated my own organization and work. This widespread theory keeps popping up, stating that class-war, that a revolution, is “not necessary”; capitalism “doesn’t need to be overthrown”. The answer, according to these ideologues, is simply “walking away” from capitalism; choosing “not to participate” in capitalism, via commune living, sustenance farming, forming a movement that is “so large in numbers, that the capitalists won’t even be able to take up arms against it”. These deluded petty-bourgeoisie believe that you can “ween yourself off of capitalism”.

See, this is an incredibly dangerous tendency. I’m not saying it is dangerous because I’m afraid of it; that isn’t the case. I’m saying it is dangerous, because it leads otherwise well- informed, politicallly active comrades away from class-struggle, and into the rural areas to grow beets and carrots; away from revolution, and into the abyss of this social-escapism.

Speaking for myself, I have only voiced support for commune living on one occasion, in my early political development; even then, I believed that the commune was simply a tool of organization, a way to get all of the political forces together, rather than as an alternative to capitalism. Utopian commune-dwelling has never appealed to me, possibly because of my up-bringing around the local Hudderites of Alberta, and other failed Utopian experiments.

Anyways, to get back on topic, I would like to propose a scenario to try and counter these notions of social-escapism. In this particular analysis, I’m focusing on the situation of our Victorian/British Columbian social-escapists in particular.

Okay, let’s say that some of these social-escapists did band together, and do what they are keen on doing: going out to the rural areas, getting some land with dwellings, and starting to grow their own food. Perhaps they also raised their own bees for honey, (an idea from a Victorian social-escapist) and possibly livestock. As for electricity, solar panels for all! A form of anarchist councilism somehow prevailed as the organizational/legislative model, and the people are blissful.

This is the vision. Now, here are the stumbling blocks of reality, to pop the bubble.

First of all, under a system of capitalism, it is not possible for an individual, or even for a collective of individuals, to purchase a single plot of land in perpetuity. Even if this group of Utopians “owned the land” that they were cultivating and living on, they would still have to pay property taxes .
Now, this insight throws a giant stick into the spokes of this Utopian theory by itself. The taxation levied by the capitalist government on these social-escapists, you would think, should be enough to jar them back to reality, a reminder that they have not “severed” themselves from capitalism, no matter how rural their surroundings.

Although property taxes can be quite low (especially for uncultivated land,), this introduces a new variable into the lives of those who are trying to avoid “participating” in the capitalist system : expenses.

These expenses give rise to a necesity for currency, in order to continue the upkeep and operation of the commune and farmlands. Now, the social-escapists may deal with this problem in many ways. In the event that some (or all) of their membership have to resume wage labour employment to raise funds, well then I think that their whole attempt at ”walking away” from capitalism becomes moot. If this does become the case, the commune dwellers are as dependent on selling their wage labour as ever, and still firmly tied to the capitalist world and system.

More likely, as I have been told by social-escapist ideologues, the commune dwellers would sell part of the fruits of their labour. For the sake of argument, lets say that these fruits would include vegetables, honey, unique crafts, fresh bakery products…

Now we see, in reaction to the taxes levied by the capitalist system, the rise of another fatal error on the commune: commodity production. All of the sudden, rather than selling their surplus at their own leisure and discretion, the social-escapists start to produce products and designate entire sections of their garden produce as commodities, to be sold for profit (supposedly to help keep the commune going.).

So, now the commune-dwellers sell some of their fruits, perhaps at local farmers markets and whatnot. Now they have acquired a limited income for the commune.

Well, with income comes income tax; More taxes. Once again, the capitalist class (whom the social-escapists didn’t think it was necessary to defeat,) levies taxes from the commune dwellers.

More taxes become more expenses. More expenses lead to the commune-dwellers being forced to sell more of their produce (which was formerly geared towards the needs of the commune,) to continue the upkeep of the commune. Perhaps to accomplish this, the commune dwellers purchase advanced machinery to help increase the harvest (which turns out to be yet another expense, especially when fuel and insurance are concerned.).The commune dwellers are forced to expand gardens, and produce more home-made products( the materials needed to produce these, may bring another expense), solely for the purpose of commodity production. They also are forced to find more outlets to sell their wares. Ah, the increase in commodity production, and the beginning of their expansion into as many markets as possible. More and more, the commune acquires symptoms of capitalism, from the ground up.

Of course, it is also reasonable to assume that the commune would have a vehicle of some sort, almost definately gas powered. Even though social-escapists are typically life-stylists, who prefer bicycles (and other emision free modes of conveyance,) , bicycles are impractical for long range travel (remember,they are living in a rural area), for transportation of goods, and especially impractical in the winter, in most of the northern hemisphere. Because of these factors, they are most likely to have a vehicle to start with, or the commune will purchase one when the necessity of commodity production forces them to adopt one (The very act of purchasing a vehicle may place more weight on the budget of the commune.).

Vehicle ownership leads to (you guessed it,)…Expenses! Fuel, repairs, and of course Insurance! The commune dwellers will require a street-legal vehicle to use (even if they only have one,), so they will accept all of the costs that go with it. More costs, more expenses. The strain on the commune may force a member to have to take a job, in which case it is quite clear that they have not escaped capitalism. At this point, they also need to do things for the capitalist authorities, like possess a valid driver license ( How can any persyn claim to not be reliant on the system ,when you are subject to it’s rules and regulations?).

I know from experience, it is very difficult to feed a whole family on only what you produce, let alone a group of people, big or small. Now, by this point in time, the commune is producing largely for profit, trying to juggle the needs of the membership, with the demands for currency. During this time, the availability of food becomes more and more scarce, as it has to be sold to pay for upkeep;this leaves commune members hungry. How are they going to feed their members? Well, I guess they could buy groceries… another expense!

Take into consideration also that people get sick. What are these social-escapists going to do if one of their number gets sick or injured, especially seriously so? Herbal teas and home remedies only go so far; if you have appendicitis, you need surgery. Now, assuming that everyone on the commune has the possibility to get sick or injured, that would mean that every person would require a health care card, which is yet another monthly expense! If they didn’t live in a country that had socialized-medicine, it would be even worse, because they would have to pay even more for an HMO or insurance. More expenses, more demands for currency ( health-care for upwards of ten people can really add up,), and yet another bond forged to the very world and social system that they are trying to “ween themselves off of”.

In actuality, the sheer weight of the contradictions and financial demands on the commune would have forced the social-escapists to either become wage-slaves (and defeat the whole purpose of the commune), or devote the overwhelming majority of their productive forces to commodity production, for profit.

Now, even if hypothetically they are able to maintain a level of commodity production, in exchange for currency, and cover their operating costs, by that time capitalism has triumphed. The goal of the commune has shifted overwhelming from self sustenance to profit, and the commune members are not only completely subject to all of the rules and regulations of the capitalist state, but they are tax-paying citizens of it. What began as a self-sustaining commune has become a commercial farm; the social-escapists, in the eyes of the capitalist state that they reside in, are simply farmers, economically indistinguishable from other farmers enthralled by the system.

Now, keep in mind that this is a very austere estimate; I didn’t factor in any miscellaneous expenses, or ”habits” that the commune members may nurse, all of which lead to miscellaneous demands upon the commune for currency. My estimate assumes that the social-escapists do not smoke, drink, or engage in any other form of leisure that would require repeat purchases of commodities ( a cigarette habit alone consumes ten dollars a day from most smokers. If the commune has ten smokers out of the whole, that’s one hundred dollars a day. That’s a lot of potatoes that they have to sell!).Even assuming that these social-escapists live a minimalistic, utilitarian lifestyle, they are still doomed.

In the event that the social escapists abandon the law-abiding road, they may prolong their existance in a valiant “robin hood” style, but they are still doomed. Whether they evade taxes, poach wild-life, squat on property, grow illegal crops like Marijuana (for profit and/or persynal use), or engage in any other type of illegal activity, they guarantee that their commune will be stamped out by force, and that their membership will be arrested. Even if they initially manage to evade notice of the illegal activities committed by their commune, it makes little difference; the longer that they continue the existance of the commune (and these illegal activities along with it,), the more certain the reality that they will be caught, and eventually the day will come when capitalist police forces will ”remind” these Utopians who is really in charge; capitalists don’t fuck around when it comes to tax evasion. Anyways, even being a bandit upon the system is still a form of reliance and dependency.

Well, there you have it; from the best of intentions to probable dissolution within less than a decade. the commune is doomed to failure (Very few of these communal social-experiments attempted in the past have survived.).

See, the most important point to expose about the flawed nature of this social-escapism is that it actually doesn’t aim to “escape” capitalism; it aims to co-exist with it. Perhaps this is the fundamental flaw of the whole notion.

See, it is not true escapism, as escape from global capitalism would require nothing less than a space-faring vehicle ( and given that there are no known inhabitable planets other than earth in this system, you would actually still be dependant on earth for the import of vital commodities.). What the social-escapists aim to do is occupy a plot of land/geographical area (which is already claimed by capitalists,), and try and survive there, without being bothered by any of the forces of capitalism. For their part, the self stated ambition of the social-escapists is not to make any effort to defeat capitalism, so therefore the true aspiration of the social-escapists is hermit-like co-existence of their own socio-economic system with that of the global capitalism.

Now, this is a large part of where the theory falls flat, as historically speaking , at no point in history has capitalism ever co-existed with a separate economic system. Capitalism brought about the defeat of feudalism in the advanced Imperial countries (the American revolution ,the French revolution, etc), swept away tribalism in colonial nations, and fiercely sabotaged all past experiments in the building of socialism. By their very nature, with their lust for new markets to expand to, as well as new sources of capital and resources to exploit, capitalism can never co-exist, side-by-side with any other system, and from it’s place of global dominance, it will allow no up-starts.

If there is only one lesson to heed from the revisionist Soviet premier Nikita Kruschev, it is the fallacy of his attempts at “peaceful co-existence”, which majorly contributed to the ruin and defeat of socialist countries/organizations everywhere.

In addition to this naive and erroneous desire to co-exist, and be left in seclusion as social hermits of this earth, among all left-wing political tendencies, this social-escapism is a current that is the bringer of revolutionary defeatism: ” We will never win against capitalism, things will never change; fuck it. Get the kids, an axe, and some camping supplies, we are going to live in the woods.”

Now, don’t misinterpret what I’m saying. I am not suggesting that the commune system is inherently reactionary and doomed to failure under all circumstances (peoples communes actually functioned quite well in the PR China, as part of their grand efforts to build socialism and self-sufficiency.); what I am saying is, quite simply, you can not “escape”, “walk away from”, “ween yourself off”, nor co-exist with the likes of capitalism.

The only way to end the tyranny of this capitalist system is to cast it down from it’s perch, and the only way to do that is, and always has been, by awakening the masses to assume political power in their own interest. Utopian escapism and naive, hermit individualism will only lead in circles, back on your knees to the very system you boasted of “escaping”.

bcbm · #18 9th February 2010, 00:26

while it is obvious that there is no escape from capitalism in the sense that many communes strive for, i don't think we should downplay the desires that move people in that direction. disgust for capital doesn't stem only from the exploitation and degradation we experience in our jobs, but also from the social conditions capitalism creates outside the workplace. the desire for the commune isn't just a desire to escape from economic reality, but also to escape from social isolation and rediscover a communal, human identity. its not a coincidence that the transition to capitalism in europe saw a massive offensive by the ruling class against the communal structures the working classes had been living in, historically a base for immense resistance. i think its important to not simply attack the escapism of the desire for the commune, but to direct it into an offensive position by rediscovering communal life as a base for struggle.

The Red Next Door · #19 9th February 2010, 00:35

Sure, if you want to, but make sure you do not join something like People's temple

*maldoror* · #20 9th February 2010, 01:31

Quote:

Originally Posted by bcbm

while it is obvious that there is no escape from capitalism in the sense that many communes strive for, i don't think we should downplay the desires that move people in that direction. disgust for capital doesn't stem only from the exploitation and degradation we experience in our jobs, but also from the social conditions capitalism creates outside the workplace. the desire for the commune isn't just a desire to escape from economic reality, but also to escape from social isolation and rediscover a communal, human identity. its not a coincidence that the transition to capitalism in europe saw a massive offensive by the ruling class against the communal structures the working classes had been living in, historically a base for immense resistance. i think its important to not simply attack the escapism of the desire for the commune, but to direct it into an offensive position by rediscovering communal life as a base for struggle.

i think communalism can be pleasurable for some people, but i dont think they are politically effective. i think people see "communards" as the "other" precisely because they form their own cultural ghettoes

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