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  #21  
Old 21st November 2009, 18:28
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Originally Posted by BR View Post
Not to mention that the anarchists executed church worshippers without giving them fair trial.
Proof?
  #22  
Old 21st November 2009, 18:52
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Originally Posted by ComradeOm View Post
What's depressing is that you probably honestly believe this

The Kamenev and Zinoviev case is an interesting example with which to contrast Stalin. Despite Lenin's understandable anger at their actions, there was never any question of expelling them (and certainly not executing them!), and they subsequently went on to prove their "credentials" with high-profile roles during the Civil War years. It is absolutely unthinkable that anyone could have survived such public disagreements with Stalin during or following the purges

This contrast was summed up in the wonderful anecdote (the source of which I unfortunately can't recall) in which Sverdlov, chairing the CC meeting, slapped down Lenin's calls for their expulsion from the party with a curt "That is not how we do things in the Bolshevik party Comrade Lenin". Or something to that effect.

Of course I do, why would I lie?

In the words of Lenin "If that is tolerated, the Party will become impossible, the Party will be destroyed" http://www.marxists.org/archive/leni...917/oct/19.htm

Stalin, following Lenin's example, didn't tolerate acts that undermined socialism and he needs to be recognized for doing so.
That debate was "forbidden" is laughable and this can be proven with The economic problems of USSR where he answers on proposals made by members of the revisionist wing.
Maybe it should have been forbidden though. Ideas like Trotsky's or Bukharin's only serve capitalism, what's the point in having them in a communist party? There is none.


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Originally Posted by ComradeOm View Post
But then that is beside my point - that the Stalinist regime oversaw the effective destruction of the revolutionary Bolshevik party. We are not discussing one or two names here but a huge percentage of the party's 1917 leadership (on several levels) who were executed during the 1930s. But then perhaps its simply coincidence that almost every one of Stalin’s political rivals turned out to be “class enemies

So, the one or two names you brought up to prove that Stalin went after workers aren't so important after they were shown to be against the revolution, working actively against its success, and on the brink of expulsion?

But we must believe that all the other names which you dare not bring up -how wise of you- were in fact true communists with nothing but the wellfare of workers at heart?
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  #23  
Old 21st November 2009, 20:07
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Originally Posted by ComradeOm View Post
I've brought you up on this before but its worth quoting the post in full. Perhaps this time you'll respond. Or anyone else who wishes to defend Stalin's bloody purges/campaigns:



EN Egorova (Petersburg Committee) (Executed 1938)
GF Fedorov (Central Committee) (Assassinated 1937)
AF Ilin-Zhenevsky (Military Organisation) (Executed 1941)
LB Kamenev (Central Committee) (Executed 1936)
MS Kedrov (Military Organisation) (Executed 1941)
FP Khaustov (Military Organisation) (Executed 1938)
NV Krylenko (Military Organisation) (Executed 1938)
M Latis (Petersburg Committee) (Executed)
KA Mekhonoshin (Military Organisation) (Executed)
VP Miliutin (Central Committee) (Executed 1937)
VI Nevsky (Military Organisation) (Executed 1938)
SK Ordzhonikidze (Petersburg Committee) (Suicide 1937)
MA Saveliev (Petersburg Committee) (Executed 1938)
AG Shliapnikov (Russian Bureau of the Central Committee) (Executed 1937)
IT Smilga (Central Committee) (Executed 1938)
IN Stukov (Petersburg Committee) (Executed)
MP Tomsky (Petersburg Committee) (Suicide 1936)
PA Zalutsky (Russian Bureau of the Central Committee) (Executed 1937)
GE Zinoviev (Central Committee) (Executed 1936)

Recognise a few names on this list? I'm sure you do. This is a very small sample of prominent Petrograd Bolsheviks who were active in the capital during 1917. Like I said, a tiny sample of Stalin's total victims. But I want to focus on these for a minute because I doubt you give a damn about the countless victims who have not had their names recorded. Each of the above furthered the revolutionary cause in 1917 (a few also were good Stalinists afterwards) and served with distinction on the various Bolshevik organisations and committees. The names above vary from party leaders* to those who worked tirelessly at grassroots level. Revolutionary heroes, one and all

Certainly they were responsible for a state that provided "free education, medicine, and housing". Their revolutionary credentials are impeccable yet they ended up murdered by a despot who cared for nothing but his own personal power. There is no excuse for these deaths and they, and the countless others of Stalin's personal political opponents, did not deserve the fate they ultimately received

Now you can talk all you want about 'crypto-Trots' or whatever you like. That's bullshit and if you can't see that then its solely because of your own narrow-mindedness. But I'm not going to let you pretend that these names tried to 'step outside the Party' or tried to destroy the USSR. They were the heroes without whom the latter would not have existed. To dismiss them as somehow 'legitimate targets' is a thundering disgrace and a damning indictment of your own ideology

*Interesting enough, of the nine-man Central Committee elected in April 1917 only one reached the 1940s. Three (Sverdlov, Lenin and Nogin) died of natural causes but the remaining five were executed on Stalin's orders

Ok, first of, i dont celebrate the purges. Many innocent people were killed.
However, so too did Stalin admit this:
"It cannot be said the the purgues were not accompanied by grave mistakes. There were unfortunatly more mistakes than might have been expected." - Stalin - Report to the 18th Congress

The purges started with Yezhovs cleansing of the party. However, thiss was centred on idlers, "scoundrals" and careerists - 77% of those kicked out the party initially were in this catagory.
A passage in the minutes concerning the purge however says, in bold "In all organisations where the purge was carried out, the check of party documents additionally uncovered many deeply evil enemies of the party"
43072 were found in the catagories of White Guards, Kulaks, Trotskyites (When Trotsky was clearly trying to gain power). Imagine that, 43000 people in the Communist party found (rightly or wrongly - blame Yezhov) to be enemies of the USSR and its leadership. Imagine the outcry and fear if thousands of "Jihadists" were (even if false) found to be working for the CIA or MI5?
(All info i posted comes from Robert Thurston's "Life and Terror in Stalin's Russia")
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Old 21st November 2009, 22:31
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Originally Posted by Pogue View Post
Yes, all governments commmit atrocities, thats why we reject bourgeoisie governments, including those of Stalin and Mao.
Hey don't worry, anarchists like Makhno and those in Catalonia proved that you can STILL commit atrocities, such as arbitrary executions, without a government!
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Old 21st November 2009, 23:21
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Originally Posted by Kayser_Soso View Post
Hey don't worry, anarchists like Makhno and those in Catalonia proved that you can STILL commit atrocities, such as arbitrary executions, without a government!
To hell with petty scapegoats, we need to stop inanely pointing fingers. I'm very sure that we can all dig up some dirt on any past regime, be it capitalist, 'socialist', fascist or otherwise. That isn't to say we should, at all, try to justify said atrocity.
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  #26  
Old 21st November 2009, 23:46
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Those are the type of people whom the right would like to use against us.
  #27  
Old 21st November 2009, 23:51
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The idea that denouncing Stalin or Mao will somehow hogtie the bourgeois propagandists is ludicrous. This does not mean of course, that we should not engage in legitimate criticism; but don't think the capitalists attack these people for "mass murder".
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Old 22nd November 2009, 02:35
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Does this thread belong under "Theory"? As I read the entries I'm a bit bewildered in trying to find what serious bit of theory we're supposed to be discussing here.

There's a lot of different points of view expressed on this website -- but while I may not agree with Stalinism or Maoism, they do represent legitimate points of view within the broader left, and Comrades have every right to choose avatars and/or usernames that embrace certain historical figures -- and to express points of view that derive support from those historical figures. If someone's offended by that, then maybe free expression doesn't really mean free to that person.
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  #29  
Old 22nd November 2009, 04:31
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Thread moved to Learning. Other mods can merge it or whatever since there are already a bunch of these same sort of threads. I don't know why anyone bothers with them any more. I make it a rule to avoid them, I have better things to do with my time than argue for 5 pages with hardheaded and idiotic reactionaries who have way too much time on their hands.

EDIT: Of course, no offense to Ducky. These are fundamental questions to evaluate, however there are lots of (much better) threads out there on these topics already, and even then, revleft is not really the place that you will find a reasonable answer.
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  #30  
Old 22nd November 2009, 04:45
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Originally Posted by Niccolò Rossi View Post
Of course, no offense to Ducky. These are fundamental questions to evaluate, however there are lots of (much better) threads out there on these topics already, and even then, revleft is not really the place that you will find a reasonable answer.
None taken.
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  #31  
Old 22nd November 2009, 12:47
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Originally Posted by Kayser_Soso View Post
Hey don't worry, anarchists like Makhno and those in Catalonia proved that you can STILL commit atrocities, such as arbitrary executions, without a government!
Try to remember that there was a Civil War going on in Spain at the time. I don't know what so called atrocities you are referring to but if you are referring to executing members of the clergy and known fascist bourgeoisie then I really don't see what the problem is.

In the case of Makhno I am pretty sure you are referring to the Mennoites, wealthy gentry who had something of a monopoly over the land, they were Kulaks. Enemies to the working class.
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Old 22nd November 2009, 12:47
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Originally Posted by FSL View Post
Most, yes.
Not specifically among *them* as I can only be sure of what some stood for but generally the purges targeted people who aimed at undermining socialism.

Edit: And to not be labeled a violence fetishist, I 'll say they were worthy of some form of punishment. I have not lived in times of such an "upheaval" as the late 30s were so I trust that this was the "less dangerous" choise.



Of course back then the bolshevik party tolerated freedom of opinion. As it always did until the revisionists got on top.

What was not tolerated back then or later was acting against the interests of the workers. As Kamenev and Zinoviev did when, after the comittee voted in favour of the uprising, they went out, broke party line and propagated their disagreement on it happening, endangering its very success. An action that had Lenin -who judged people on their behaviour and not "credentials"- wanting to expell them immediately. Unfortunately, this didn't happen at that time.
Their less-than-friendly stance towards workers got them expelled from the party early in the 30s after all. Their treason was the reason they were executed.



The overwhelming majority of those executed was at that time supporting reactionaries. Make the case why koulaks were nice lads and shouldn't have their land taken away from them if you can, but stop mentioning how great these revolutionaries were without ever going into their positions. Now, taking into account that the USSR was a workers' state, it makes perfect sense that people who didn't agree with its existence would try to overthrow the government. At least judging by their supporters today, who would be more than happy to have seen that happening. Judges went over each case and made their decision that, I believe, was in the benefit of the working class. Everything seems quite ok.
So Bolshevik revolutionaries, who played a more important role than Stalin, deserved to be killed by Stalin?
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  #33  
Old 22nd November 2009, 13:22
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Originally Posted by Stranger Than Paradise View Post
Try to remember that there was a Civil War going on in Spain at the time. I don't know what so called atrocities you are referring to but if you are referring to executing members of the clergy and known fascist bourgeoisie then I really don't see what the problem is.
Did any of those "bourgeoisie" get a trial at all? Many of the shootings that went on were just individuals settling scores. And it's rather funny seeing an anarchist using the war as an excuse, since they were clearly more interested in social experiments than fighting the war.

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Originally Posted by Stranger Than Paradise View Post
In the case of Makhno I am pretty sure you are referring to the Mennoites, wealthy gentry who had something of a monopoly over the land, they were Kulaks. Enemies to the working class.
I see, so it's fine when anarchists do it.
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  #34  
Old 22nd November 2009, 13:28
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Originally Posted by Kayser_Soso View Post
Did any of those "bourgeoisie" get a trial at all?
Why didn't they get a trial? It was a war.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Kayser_Soso View Post
And it's rather funny seeing an anarchist using the war as an excuse, since they were clearly more interested in social experiments than fighting the war.
And the Stalinists were much more interested in crushing said 'social experiments' than actually fighting with the working class to win the war.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Kayser_Soso View Post
I see, so it's fine when anarchists do it.
I think it's fine when Bolsheviks do it. I don't think it's fine for Stalin's regime to execute committed revolutionaries who spoke out against Stalin's state-capitalist dictatorship.
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  #35  
Old 22nd November 2009, 13:38
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Originally Posted by Stranger Than Paradise View Post
Why didn't they get a trial? It was a war.
I am not talking about people killed on the front lines. I'm talking about random summary executions.


Quote:
Originally Posted by Stranger Than Paradise View Post
And the Stalinists were much more interested in crushing said 'social experiments' than actually fighting with the working class to win the war.
Uh right, that's why they sent so much military aid to Spain, organized the International Brigades, and focused on the front line while the anarchists were busy taking over government buildings in Barcelona, which was a quiet sector of the front since the Nationalists were focused on taking Madrid.


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Originally Posted by Stranger Than Paradise View Post
I think it's fine when Bolsheviks do it. I don't think it's fine for Stalin's regime to execute committed revolutionaries who spoke out against Stalin's state-capitalist dictatorship.
It wasn't "state capitalist".
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Old 22nd November 2009, 14:47
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Originally Posted by Kayser_Soso View Post
I am not talking about people killed on the front lines. I'm talking about random summary executions.
Yes, this does not mean they were any less part of the context of a civil war. What is your point? That the Anarchists should not have killed fascists and clergymen without trial in a Civil war?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Kayser_Soso View Post
Uh right, that's why they sent so much military aid to Spain, organized the International Brigades, and focused on the front line while the anarchists were busy taking over government buildings in Barcelona, which was a quiet sector of the front since the Nationalists were focused on taking Madrid.
Yes so why did the Stalinists feel the need to crush workers control of the building?

Quote:
Originally Posted by 1936-1939 The Spanish Civil War and Revolution
On May 3rd 1937, three lorry loads of police led by the Stalinist Salas, Commissar of Public Order, attempted to take over the telephone exchange in Barcelona which had been controlled by a joint CNT-UGT committee since the outbreak of the war.

The police captured the first floor because of the surprise nature of their attack but got no further. Firing started. Word spread and within hours the local defence committees of the CNT-FAI went into action arming themselves and building barricades. Soon the workers were in control of most of the city.

In other areas of Catalonia action was also taken. Civil Guards were disarmed and offices of the PSUC were seized as a "preventive measure". There was no firing on the first night and by the second day the workers were spreading the barricades further into the suburbs.

The negotiations which went on, led to nothing as regards control of the telephone phone exchange. The workers were ordered off the barricades and unfortunately they went. On Thursday (May 6th) the building was vacated and the PSUC took it over. On the same day the railway station was taken over by the PSUC. The CNT had also controlled that. This happened throughout Catalonia.

On Friday 5,000 Assault Guards arrived from Valencia. The repression that followed was severe. The May Days left 500 dead and 1,100 wounded. Hundreds more were killed during the "mopping up" of the next few weeks. The counter-revolution broke out in earnest after May with decree after decree undermining the revolutionary committees. This was now possible as the backbone of the revolution, the Catalan workers, had been crushed.
In the Spanish Civil War the Stalinist took a class collaborationist approach instead of siding with the working class. Tell me how it was progressive in any way to label committed revolutionary workers as fascist, to crush collectives and to fight with bourgeois forces as opposed to fighting with the working class? The workers were fighting to destroy fascism, the Stalinists wanted to restore bourgeois democracy.
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Old 22nd November 2009, 14:49
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Originally Posted by Kayser_Soso View Post
Did any of those "bourgeoisie" get a trial at all? Many of the shootings that went on were just individuals settling scores. And it's rather funny seeing an anarchist using the war as an excuse, since they were clearly more interested in social experiments than fighting the war.



I see, so it's fine when anarchists do it.
No one said we oppose fighting the enemies of the working class, but we're talking about Stalinists killing innocent people, communists, etc.
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  #38  
Old 22nd November 2009, 15:04
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Originally Posted by Stranger Than Paradise View Post
Yes, this does not mean they were any less part of the context of a civil war. What is your point? That the Anarchists should not have killed fascists and clergymen without trial in a Civil war?
The anarchists killed people who were totally innocent in many cases, or at least not proven guilty. Funny how by your standards, only Communists kill innocent civilians, but anyone shot by an anarchist must have had it coming.


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Originally Posted by Stranger Than Paradise View Post
Yes so why did the Stalinists feel the need to crush workers control of the building?
Why were the anarchists more concerned about controling a building than winning the war? Priorities.


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Originally Posted by Stranger Than Paradise View Post
In the Spanish Civil War the Stalinist took a class collaborationist approach instead of siding with the working class.
Bullshit, the anarchists also sided with the state when it suited them.

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Originally Posted by Stranger Than Paradise View Post
Tell me how it was progressive in any way to label committed revolutionary workers as fascist, to crush collectives and to fight with bourgeois forces as opposed to fighting with the working class?
Maybe nobody told you, but "the working class" was not uniformly on the anarchist side. One reason why anarchists were labeled as helping the fascist was because they did so indirectly with their unreliability. Not to mention that virtually every time they were faced by the Army of Africa, they were easily defeated. That's why the whole "winning the war" thing was a bit more important than social experiments.

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Originally Posted by Stranger Than Paradise View Post
The workers were fighting to destroy fascism, the Stalinists wanted to restore bourgeois democracy.
Not quite, the anarchist workers in many cases were busy taking advantage of the Nationalists' focus on Madrid to put their social experiments into action. A lot of good that did- peasant collectives did nothing to stop the march of the Army of Africa through Andalucia, for example. The "Stalinists" correctly recognized that the priority was to win the war, and not create internal divisions in the face of an otherwise militarily-superior army.

Anarchists seem to think it was just a simple matter of "ARMS TO THE WORKERS!!" Perhaps if the government had followed that demand, the Civil War would have ended in Franco's victory before Soviet tanks and planes could even arrive.
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  #39  
Old 22nd November 2009, 15:48
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The anarchists killed people who were totally innocent in many cases, or at least not proven guilty. Funny how by your standards, only Communists kill innocent civilians, but anyone shot by an anarchist must have had it coming.
Nope but as I already said, it was a civil war and such measures are understandable in that context.

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Originally Posted by Kayser_Soso View Post
Why were the anarchists more concerned about controling a building than winning the war? Priorities.
That is simply untrue. The Anarchists control of industry was inseparable to the war. In fact it was the Stalinists who pulled soldiers from the frontline in order to crush collectives.

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Originally Posted by Kayser_Soso View Post
Bullshit, the anarchists also sided with the state when it suited them.
Yes the CNT entered government.

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Originally Posted by Kayser_Soso View Post
Maybe nobody told you, but "the working class" was not uniformly on the anarchist side. One reason why anarchists were labeled as helping the fascist was because they did so indirectly with their unreliability. Not to mention that virtually every time they were faced by the Army of Africa, they were easily defeated. That's why the whole "winning the war" thing was a bit more important than social experiments.
What does unreliability actually mean? The Anarchists joined the popular front after the militias had been starved of arms. In fact from the start the Anarchists wanted a united front as long as the working class controlled the army. Seen as this was not the case from the Communist Party forces and the liberal republicans that they collaborated with they refused.

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Originally Posted by Kayser_Soso View Post
Not quite, the anarchist workers in many cases were busy taking advantage of the Nationalists' focus on Madrid to put their social experiments into action. A lot of good that did- peasant collectives did nothing to stop the march of the Army of Africa through Andalucia, for example. The "Stalinists" correctly recognized that the priority was to win the war, and not create internal divisions in the face of an otherwise militarily-superior army.

Anarchists seem to think it was just a simple matter of "ARMS TO THE WORKERS!!" Perhaps if the government had followed that demand, the Civil War would have ended in Franco's victory before Soviet tanks and planes could even arrive.
Your analysis does not recognise any of the crimes against the working class as counter-productive to the fight against fascism. Why did they starve militias who were fighting fascists of arms? Why did they kill workers on may day? Why did they put Anarchists and Trotskyists in prison who should have been fighting on the front?
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Old 22nd November 2009, 16:17
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I think it's inexcusable to put Stalin and Mao in a 'mass murderers' category but not every other head of state of every other nation ever.
Well, I'm not sure that the last prime minister of Luxemburg committed that many mass murders, but I take your point. The only difference is, you don't get people on here defending capitalist mass murderers, unless they're state capitalist ones. If there were people on here supporting every other head of state of every nation ever, I'd oppose them just as much.
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There's a lot of different points of view expressed on this website -- but while I may not agree with Stalinism or Maoism, they do represent legitimate points of view within the broader left, and Comrades have every right to choose avatars and/or usernames that embrace certain historical figures -- and to express points of view that derive support from those historical figures. If someone's offended by that, then maybe free expression doesn't really mean free to that person.
This reads like pure liberalism to me. Free expression as an abstract term is meaningless, under capitalism it only becomes possible when someone (e.g. Malte or the revleft admins) devotes their resources to creating a platform that people can use for expressing themselves. I don't think it's an infringement on anyone's freedom if the revleft admins decide they don't want to put their energies into maintaining a platform for, say, admirers of Thatcher or McCain to express themselves; and I wouldn't have a problem with them making the same decision about supporters of state-capitalist butchers like Stalin or Mao.
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