Discuss:
We must learn here from the limits of Marxism, a project which understandably in a period of material scarcity. anchored the social dialectic and the contradictions of capitalism in the economic realm. Marx, it has been emphasized , examined the preconditions for liberation, not the conditions of liberation. The Marxian critique is rooted in the past, in the era of material want and relatively limited technological development...
A century ago, scarcity had to be endured; today it has to be enforced - hence the importance of the state in the present era. It is not that capitalism has resolved its contradictions and annulled the social dislectic, but rather that the social dialectic and the contradictions of capitalism have expanded fromn the economic to the hierarchical realms of society, from the abstract "historic" domain to the concrete minutiae of everyday experience, from the arena of survial to the arena of life
(Murray Bookchin, Post-Scarcity Anarchism, Wildwood House, London , 1974, p.37-8)